Pa Then women skilled in needlework
As an active and responsible individual, in 2019, Bam was elected by local women as Head of the Women’s Union branch in the hamlet. Realizing that the traditional brocade weaving craft in the village was at risk of fading away, the communal Women’s Union coordinated vocational classes in weaving. Bam actively participated and encouraged other women to join. Through her dedication, skill, and eagerness to learn, she gradually mastered the craft and became able to complete a full Pa Then outfit.
According to Bam, compared to Tay attire, Pa Then clothing is more elaborate. A typical set includes a skirt, jacket, bodice, headdress, and waistband. The highlights of the outfit are hand-woven and embroidered patterns such as dogs, dragons, and crab eyes - motifs tied closely to the cultural life of the Pa Then people since ancient times. Completing a full set can take over two months of continuous work, or several months if done part-time. Even so, the women are delighted to be able to make their own traditional attire for festive occasions like Tet and cultural celebrations.
Ma Thi Bam (left) craft outfit by Pa Then women
After completing the courses, Bam and the Women’s Union leadership in Thuong Minh have continued to preserve the brocade weaving craft and traditional dress-making. Any woman interested in learning is warmly guided and supported by Bam until she becomes proficient. Gradually, more and more women in the village have learned embroidery and traditional costume-making. These products are not only for daily or ceremonial use, but also serve as souvenirs for tourists.
To ensure the craft does not fade, Bam and the Women’s Union branch in Thuong Minh plan to keep guiding local women, especially the younger generation, in learning the trade. In doing so, they contribute to preserving ethnic cultural identity while also creating jobs and income for the community.
Nguyen Thanh Hieu
